Which characteristic is linked to coaches who exhibit expectancy-based behavior?

Coaches who exhibit expectancy-based behavior often develop specific attitudes and styles that can negatively influence their teams. This behavior is characterized by assumptions or biases they may hold about their athletes, which can manifest in various ways.

When coaches have homophobic attitudes, they may fail to support or understand athletes who identify as LGBTQ+, leading to a less inclusive environment. An autocratic coaching style is also frequently linked to expectancy-based behavior, as these coaches might prioritize control and authority over collaboration and openness. This style can create psychological barriers for athletes, affecting their performance and well-being.

Prejudiced views similarly align with expectancy-based behavior, as such views may lead to discrimination or favoring certain athletes based on unfounded assumptions rather than merit.

Thus, the inclusion of all these characteristics under one choice highlights the interconnected nature of expectancy-based behaviors among coaches, suggesting that such traits often coexist and contribute to a challenging environment for athletes. Recognizing these patterns is crucial for improving coaching methods and fostering a more positive atmosphere in sports.